Uganda Martyrs University (UMU) has launched Decolonisation Pathways, Vol. 2, a publication that critically examines colonial legacies in science and explores strategies for Africa’s self-reliance in research and innovation.
The launch, held at UMU, featured Professor Pontiano Kaleebu, Director of the Uganda Virus Research Institute, as the Guest of Honor. In his keynote address, he posed a thought-provoking question: “How do we move from being recipients of foreign vaccines to leading in research and development?” His statement highlighted the urgent need for Africa to reclaim its role in global scientific advancements.
Key Themes from the Launch
The book underscores three major actions necessary for Africa’s scientific and technological independence:
1. Government Investment in Science and Research
Speakers emphasized the need for increased government funding for research institutions, the establishment of state-of-the-art laboratories, and strengthened collaborations to develop homegrown solutions. Investing in science, they noted, would boost Africa’s global competitiveness and reduce reliance on external scientific aid.
2. Recognizing and Integrating Traditional Medicine
The discussion also focused on the marginalization of indigenous knowledge due to colonial influence. Experts called for policies that validate and incorporate traditional medicine into national healthcare systems.
They stressed that bridging the gap between conventional medical practices and indigenous healing traditions would create a more inclusive and effective health sector.

3. Strengthening Links Between Academia and Industry
Participants highlighted the importance of aligning academic research with real-world challenges. Universities, they argued, must collaborate with industries, policymakers, and local communities to ensure that research contributes directly to societal progress. Strengthening these partnerships would accelerate the translation of knowledge into practical innovations for Africa’s development.
Decolonization Beyond History
The event also explored the broader implications of decolonization. Renowned academic Spire Ssentongo stated, “Decolonization is not just rewriting history; it’s reclaiming the future.” His remarks reinforced the importance of breaking intellectual and economic dependency while advocating for African leadership in policy and knowledge production.
Shaping Africa’s Scientific Future
The launch of Decolonisation Pathways, Vol. 2 reaffirmed UMU’s commitment to African-centered scholarship. The book serves as a resource for educators, policymakers, and researchers seeking to redefine Africa’s scientific and intellectual landscape.
As the publication reaches institutions and policy circles, its insights are expected to influence reforms and drive concrete actions toward a more self-reliant and decolonized Africa.
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